Usually, people perceive cough as a sign of a cold or viral disease, but sometimes it is a symptom of more serious pathologies.
Worm coughing occurs when helminths reach the respiratory system and start active activity.Because parasites feed on the tissues of the organs, it causes inflammatory processes in them and can lead to serious complications.Therefore, it is important to know how to identify helminth and start treatment on time.
Types of parasites that can cause cough in children and adults
There are certain types of parasites that cause cough.Most often, such a symptom of ascarid and lamblia larvae is provoked, which can migrate to the body's organs.Despite the fact that the main habitat of such worms is the intestine, they are quickly multiplied and blood flow is transmitted throughout the body, including entering the human respiratory system.There are also flat worms that purposefully poison the lungs - toxocars and pulmonary bicor.Because of them, one can have serious illnesses such as toxocariasis and paragonimosis.Because the worms are attached to the lungs and feed on their tissue, the organs are disturbing.Helmins of all these species can be found in an adult and a child.
Other symptoms with ascaridosis
You can become infected with ascaris from these sources:
- from animal carriers;
- When the lands in which worms can live in the mouth;
- From fruits and vegetables that have not undergone pre -treatment.
Ascaridosis is common in children as the immune system protects them to a smaller degree than adult immunity.In addition, children tend not to follow the rules of hygiene.Askarides is settled in the intestine, there is playback.In the future, the body is poisoned by the products of worms metabolism.The level of immune defenses and ascarids are gradually reduced by blood flow to the lungs, where the inflammatory processes that cause coughing are activated.
The main symptoms that appear with ascariasis:
- dry cough resulting from attacks;
- reversal of the skin;
- Blue lips.
The treatment of the disease should start as quickly as possible as vascular damage and respiratory failure may occur.
Paragogonosis
Paralonimes develops due to the effects of the body of the lung bulls.It paves the way deep into the tissues of the organ, provoking inflammation, which can further lead to pulmonary sclerosis.At the point of administration of the worm, blood and lymph accumulation is formed, surrounded by a fibrous membrane.You can get infected with freshwater crabs and crabs or fish, which in turn are infected through water.The main symptom is a wet cough, which occurs in the form of seizures, with the release of blood and pus.
Lambliosis (invasion with Giardia)
There are several ways to penetrate parasites in the body:
- by an infected person;
- from the animal;
- due to unwanted fruits and vegetables;
- From raw milk and unstable water taken from a source with standing water.
Many people have the question of whether there can be coughing, as these parasites usually live in the small intestine.The answer is yes, they can.Some time after the onset of the infection and the parasites are established in the small intestine, Giardiasis gradually passes into the stage of chronic disease.The human body is poisoned by toxic substances.Cough with lambliosis in children and in adults manifests as an allergic reaction to poisoning.In the future, such a cough can be transformed into bronchial asthma.The danger of this disease is that no symptoms occur for a long time.
Toxocarrosis
The development of toxocarosis is associated with the entry of dog ascaris into the human body.These parasites can cause an allergic reaction in a person with the presence in bronchi, trachea and lungs.In late treatment, the course of the disease can be complex, allergy is transformed into bronchial asthma.
The symptoms of toxocorrosis are as follows:
- fever;
- Breathing resembling a whistle;
- suffering dry cough;
- itchy rashes on the body;
- Vision problems unclear from the image.
How do parasites affect the body?
The connection between parasitic invasion and cough is right.Parasites enter the respiratory tract with blood flow.First, they pass the bronchi and the trachea, then penetrate the lungs.In the process of vital activity, the helminths absorb the components of the blood and particles of the tissues, while emphasizing poisonous substances.Because of these substances, the infected person has an allergic reaction and an inflammatory process in the respiratory system.Therefore, there is a cough with a helminth invasion.
In addition, parasites can have a mechanical effect on the respiratory tract.If the ascarids are present in the trachea of a person, their larvae can rise due to the movements of the eyelashes, the trendy walls of the trachea.And then the cause of the cough is the irritation of the nerve endings.At the same time, when one starts to cough, the larva enters the oral cavity and returns to the intestine after a person swallowed it again.In addition, some of the larvae are distinguished from the lungs with coughing fall into the external environment, and some may migrate to other organs.
Characteristics of parasitic invasion of the respiratory tract in children
Chlibon invasions in children are characterized by a set of common symptoms, their list includes:
- unreasonable weight loss;
- Unstable appetite - the child may really want to eat or completely refuse to eat;
- nausea and subsequent vomiting;
- abdominal pain;
- itching in the anal passage;
- head pain and dizziness;
- emphasizing parasites together with stools;
- Irritation, tear, restless behavior (manifests itself in children under 1 year).
In the process of their life cycle, parasites absorb nutrients and vitamins from the child's body.Therefore, the baby does not receive all the elements he needs for normal growth and development.Therefore, weight loss occurs, the child is slowing down in development.In addition, worms in the body disrupt healthy microflora in the body.Subsequently, the child suffers from dysbiosis.Against the background of all these problems, immune protection is no longer fully developed.The baby is more commonly infected with colds, allergic reactions occur.
Possible complications
The earlier the worms are discovered, the earlier it will be possible to start treatment and the parasites will not have time to cause great harm to health.But if you are tightened with therapy or medicines are not effective, complications will occur, including:
- serious pulmonary diseases;
- vision problems;
- Bronchial asthma.
In addition, the course of the disease can be complicated by manifestations such as severe poisoning of the body with toxic substances as they have the ability to accumulate.At a person, continued vomiting or diarrhea may occur.Allergic reactions occur, which in severe cases can be deadly, for example, the patient will experience suffocation.
Diagnostic measures
As the symptoms of helminths in the respiratory tract resemble the same manifestations for respiratory and viral diseases, it is impossible to identify helminths without special studies.If doctors have not revealed any signs of bacterial and viral infections, a check of the theory of helminth invasion will begin.The doctor should collect information about whether the patient has contacted infected people or animals, whether he has used unwashed products.The patient also tests urine, blood and stools for examination.The patient's blood is checked for the presence of antibodies to a certain type of parasite.The delivery of faeces for analysis makes sense only if the material is examined within 1 - 2 hours after the fence.It is also important to know that analyzes may need to be taken several times, as some helminths are characterized by an inconsistent selection of cysts.
In addition, the fact that the patient meets not only in the morning will indicate the presence of helminths in the body, but also lasts throughout the day.Respiratory diseases are characterized by coughing in the morning.That is, the night cough of worms is a normal phenomenon.The more current treatment of helminthiasis depends on the type of parasites that fill the respiratory tract.
Cough treatment caused by parasitic invasion
Helminthiasis therapy should not be focused only on eliminating symptoms.The main goal is to destroy parasites and eliminate products from their lives.Therefore, coughing with worms is one of the points of complex therapy, but not its base.The parasitologist chooses the drug based on data on possible allergic reactions that can develop dysbiosis and the general condition of the patient.
The tablet is taken in courses.Once you have finished the first, you should rest for 2 weeks and then resume treatment.Even if the cough disappears after the first course of drug therapy, you cannot stop taking medicines.Enterosorbents are used to remove toxins.If the patient has dysbiosis, it is prescribed probiotic complexes to restore microflora.